In the Ramayana, King Ravana is the fearsome antagonist with ten heads. However, in Sri Lankan folklore, he is often remembered as a complex figure: a brilliant scholar, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva, a masterful musician, and a powerful ruler with highly advanced technology. When exploring the southern half of the island, Ravana's legacy is everywhere.
The Majesty of Ravana Falls As you approach the laid-back mountain town of Ella, you cannot miss the spectacular Ravana Falls. Tumbling down the rocky mountainside, this is one of the widest waterfalls in Sri Lanka. Legend states that Ravana hid Princess Sita in the caves behind this very waterfall.
Into the Ravana Cave For the adventurous, a steep trek up the mountain leads to the Ravana Cave. Excavations here have found evidence of human habitation dating back tens of thousands of years. The locals believe this cave network is part of a vast, secret tunnel system built by the King to travel swiftly and secretly throughout his kingdom.
The Ancient Airports of Lanka Perhaps the most intriguing part of the Ravana myth is his Pushpaka Vimana—a flying chariot. How did a flying chariot land? If you travel further south towards the coast, you'll find Ussangoda. This strange, barren landscape features distinctively red, scorched earth where little vegetation grows. Local lore claims this was one of Ravana's "airports," its soil permanently burned by the heat of his flying machines or scorched by Lord Hanuman's fiery tail during his rampage.
Uncover the mysteries of Lanka's ancient king. Book the Sacred Ramayana Trail and experience Ella's myths and mountains firsthand.
